[h2]16.
Derek Carr |
Oakland Raiders[/h2]
Avg. rating: 2.62 |
Change in rating: +15.9% |
2015 rank: T-20
Carr's statistical production spiked last season, but the optimism voters expressed for him last summer seemed a little less enthusiastic. Carr is liked, not loved.
"He gets flustered, now," a personnel director said. "When we got pressure on him, he turned into a different guy. The great ones aren't like that. Russell Wilson, there is never going to be panic in him. As a matter of fact, he wants it because he knows he can break contain, and if they get single coverage, they are going to beat it. I still have some reservations about Carr because of his poise under pressure."
A coach familiar with the Raiders said he thought Carr wasn't the same after Oakland lost center
Rodney Hudson to injury. Hudson was one of the Raiders' big-money additions in free agency last offseason. Carr threw 24 TDs with seven INTs when Hudson was on the field. His TD-INT ratio fell to 8-6 when Hudson was unavailable.
"I think as the offensive line and defense improve, Carr will settle down and really grow and be what we think he can be," an offensive coordinator said.
Questions about Carr's toughness and mettle linger. Carr can answer those doubts by performing better when it matters. He ranks 29th in Total QBR over the past two seasons when Oakland has been tied or trailing by one score in fourth quarters.
"He struggled in college and is still struggling in the toughest situations with the toughest coverages, and when the game is on the line," a different offensive coordinator said.
An ex-GM on Jameis Winston: "He will be able to carry them at some point."
[h2]17.
Jameis Winston |
Tampa Bay Buccaneers[/h2]
Avg. rating: 2.71 |
Change in rating: +28% |
2015 rank: 26
People who liked Winston coming out of Florida State still like him. Some who had questions about Winston's maturity like what they've seen so far. A defensive coach who studied Winston raised concerns about short accuracy (Winston ranked 32nd in completion percentage on throws traveling fewer than 10 yards downfield). A GM thought Winston's mechanics and ability to read the field would impede consistency.
But the general feeling on Winston is, "So far, so good."
"Winston's buffoonery just didn't show up," an offensive coordinator said. "They found a way to play very, very tough on offense and they found a way to hand the ball off a lot, which took tons off him. What they did down there was one of the best-kept secrets going, and it saved the kid. I thought they rallied around him and I was happy for him. He talks out of his ***, and I was just never sure if there was a real guy in there and whether he could really, truly bring people together and lead them. They helped him, and he did it."
Winston is one of 11 QBs to start 16 games as a rookie over the past decade.
Wilson, Ryan and Luck were the only ones with QBR scores above the 58.6 posted
by Winston. Newton was fifth on that list at 56.2, putting Winston in strong company.
"He has such great intangibles and leadership qualities," a personnel director said. "After watching him play against us in person, I almost bet that he is going to be a guy we are talking about as one of the really good ones, and I think that is going to happen really soon."
While Winston's extreme competitiveness is an asset, a pro personnel director thought it affected his poise at times, notably against the Rams last season.
"Jameis has got that magnetic personality, kind of the way teammates really love Cam Newton," a GM said. "He might be quirky and all that, but when it comes time to play, he can play."
One quarterback coach on Alex Smith: "He is the exact opposite of Blake Bortles in how he respects the football."
[h2]18.
Alex Smith |
Kansas City Chiefs[/h2]
Avg. rating: 2.74 |
Change in rating: +1.2% |
2015 rank: 16
Smith keeps proving he can win while leading teams with strong ground games and defenses. No qualifying quarterback has thrown shorter passes on average in each of the past two seasons, bolstering Smith's reputation as a risk-averse passer defensive backfields need not fear. Smith's scrambling ability makes him more than the typical third-tier quarterback, however.
"I would put him on the 2 side of the two-three," a defensive coordinator said. "He has gotten his teams to the playoffs. I know in that system Andy Reid asks a lot of those quarterbacks. Alex has a ton of sneaky mobility that people don't really prepare for or respect."
A personnel director compared Smith to Dalton and said the supporting cast was the biggest difference. Smith's offensive line and wide receivers haven't been as good. The Chiefs have tried to address those areas. Have they done enough?
"This is the first time Alex will have a chance to have an offensive line in Kansas City," the director said. "He has
Jeremy Maclin. He has multiple backs and tight ends. He has had to manufacture a lot in the past, which is different from Andy Dalton."
Smith is respected more than he is feared.
"He is not going to stress you vertically and do three-level passing game throws that are going to wow you," a quarterbacks coach said, "but he is going to take care of the ball and play efficiently and put you in position to win the game if you are playing good defense."
One ex-GM on Marcus Mariota: "He just needs time and the right people around him, but as far as his ability to carry the team, he can do that."
[h2]19.
Marcus Mariota |
Tennessee Titans[/h2]
Avg. rating: 2.83 |
Change in rating: +20% |
2015 rank: 25
The Titans ideally would have eased Mariota into his rookie season. Instead, they had him attempting 35-plus passes in six of the 12 games he played. (By comparison, Seattle's Wilson has 35-plus attempts in seven of his 64 regular-season games to this point.) Mariota took 38 sacks and missed four games to injury, but his numbers were good.
"I think the kid is a 2, maybe even higher," a head coach said, "but the people around him weren't as good as Jameis' people. Marcus got killed. He got destroyed. He was like a sacrificial lamb back there. If he was with our offensive line, he would be a 2 or maybe a 1."
That is high praise for a QB with such a short résumé. This head coach was not alone.
"The games he played, you watch him, he has poise, he can run, he's a very good athlete, he can make all the throws," a personnel director said. "You just see a composed player. Coverages kind of got him at times -- he tried to force things -- but those things are fixable. He is going to be a top-five quarterback in the next few years."
One head coach on Kirk Cousins: "Smart, anticipator, great command at the line of scrimmage, but he had trouble with the vision part."
[h2]20.
Kirk Cousins |
Washington ********[/h2]
Avg. rating: 2.93 |
Change in rating: N/A |
2015 rank: N/A
Cousins completed nearly 70 percent of his passes for 4,166 yards with 29 TDs and 11 INTs last season. He had a 101.6 passer rating and 70.1 Total QBR score that ranked sixth in the NFL. Voters would like to see Cousins produce similarly again before placing him in the second tier.
"I like him," a defensive coordinator said. "He is similar a little bit to
Ryan Fitzpatrick in that, perception-wise, he is a backup, but I think from an intangibles standpoint, guys want to be around him. He put up with the situation with RG III, and I thought handled it fairly well. He got them to the playoffs. I see him as a 3 with the arrow going up. He has to win some bigger games in order to become a 2."
Cousins' reputation for turning into an interception machine lingers from his four-pick game against the Giants in 2014. He threw zero picks in nine games last season. He never threw more than two in a game. A coordinator whose team faced Washington last season said he thought
DeSean Jackson,
Pierre Garcon and
Jordan Reed made Cousins look good. This coordinator thought Cousins would struggle with average weaponry.
"In my opinion, he is kind of a manager," a pro personnel director said. "If you get after him and hit him, I don't know if he rises to that challenge yet. He has to prove it to me this year. I don't think he can do it by himself."
One head coach on Jay Cutler: "He has as much ability as any of those 1s, but he will throw you the ball."
[h2]21.
Jay Cutler |
Chicago Bears[/h2]
Avg. rating: 2.95 |
Change in rating: +5.2% |
2015 rank: T-20
The Bears went 27-13 with Cutler as their starting QB from 2010-12. They have gone 16-25 with Cutler starting from 2013-15. Defense has been the difference. Chicago has gone from allowing 18.8 points per game (fourth) during the first stretch to allowing a league-worst 27.4 points per game over the second stretch. Cutler's statistical production has actually improved significantly.
"Jay earned the bad rap, to be quite honest, but if his playing style continues the way it went last year, he can be a solid 2," a personnel director said. "He cut down on the interceptions and made solid throws. He will trust his arm too much, but he took a step last year being a better teammate and player."
That didn't stop former Bears tight end
Martellus Bennett from playing along when his brother, Seahawks defensive end
Michael Bennett, called Cutler
the NFL's worst quarterback. The blatant disrespect hits at one of Cutler's deficiencies.
"Cutler needs guys around him who are his guys and who play their ***** off for him," a veteran offensive coordinator said. "He has not had that. And unlike some other quarterbacks, Jay does not have the personality to make it right. He needs it to be right already."
One offensive coordinator on Blake Bortles: "He and Andy Dalton made the most progress of all the guys last year."
[h2]22.
Blake Bortles |
Jacksonville Jaguars[/h2]
Avg. rating: 3.00 |
Change in rating: +21.6% |
2015 rank: 27
Most voters thought Bortles had moved into the third tier and toward the second tier after passing for 4,428 yards and 35 TDs in his second season. There were also 18 interceptions. A personnel director said he thought Bortles could make a Dalton-like jump this season if the Jaguars' offensive line improves sufficiently.
"He is working his way into a 2 really quick," a defensive coordinator said. "In fact, I will give him a 2. I think it is the simple fact of, do we know who his wide receivers are? Do we really know who these guys are? And yet they had two 1,000-yard wide receivers on his football team without an offensive line. That is outstanding. Who else does it?"
The Broncos had two 1,000-yard receivers despite spotty quarterback and line play last season. The Cardinals and the Jets were the other teams with two 1,000-yard receivers.
Bortles has skeptics. One head coach said he grew frustrated watching Bortles play because the quarterback "took forever" with his reads. Another head coach noted that Bortles has not played in meaningful games, while an offensive coordinator questioned Bortles' mechanics.
"When I study their tape, I'm not scared to play that guy at all," a quarterbacks coach said. "I think he is talented. I think he has a decent arm. He has some mechanical issues. He forces the ball a lot. I know he is getting coached well, but to me he is a high 3. The decisions he makes with the football keep me from saying he is a 2."
One head coach on Teddy Bridgewater: "When he is under pressure, he is so much more elusive than I gave him credit for."
[h2]23.
Teddy Bridgewater |
Minnesota Vikings[/h2]
Avg. rating: 3.10 |
Change in rating: +4.1% |
2015 rank: T-23
Voters respect Bridgewater the way they respect Alex Smith: as a smart player whose physical limitations could keep him straddling the line between the second and third tiers. Some thought Bridgewater's leadership could help him ascend, just as Smith's mobility is an X factor for him.
"I think Bridgewater is all leadership, relationship, camaraderie," a personnel director said, "but I think that is a skill and I think we underestimate it. People in the league crush Bridgewater, but all he does is win. That is all he has done his whole life, and there is a reason why he has done it."
A veteran defensive coach called Bridgewater a check-down king. A personnel director questioned Bridgewater's accuracy and said Bridgewater would become a liability without
Adrian Peterson in the backfield. Another director said he wondered whether the Vikings' frequent praising of Bridgewater amounted to the team trying to convince itself. But as the Vikings transition back to an indoor stadium, a GM said he thought Bridgewater could approach the second tier when protected from the harsh elements.
"I wasn't really worried about him throwing it deep down the field, but I will say this: He doesn't play scared," an offensive coordinator said. "He had a great throw in a two-minute situation where he was like, 'F--- it, I'm turning this b---- loose. I thought that was good."
Voters have their impression of Bridgewater as a heady but limited game manager.
"I didn't think he was going to be that good, but we played him and he actually impressed me," a quarterbacks coach said. "He was more athletic than I thought. He had a little more arm talent than I gave him credit for. He would be one of the top 3s for me, and I'd take him over
Ryan Tannehill. He is not a pure talent by any means, but he is a solid player."
One offensive coordinator on Ryan Tannehill: "They keep saying he is ready to be a franchise quarterback four years down the road -- really?"
[h2]24.
Ryan Tannehill |
Miami Dolphins[/h2]
Avg. rating: 3.12 |
Change in rating: -9.2% |
2015 rank: 17
Dolphins fans aren't the only ones growing impatient with Tannehill. Some voters are, too.
"I am hoping Adam Gase can help make him better," a GM said. "Adam has a unique way about getting guys better. He can take what he is trying to do and break it down in components that make sense to the guys. He gains their confidence very easily."
One head coach said he suspected Tannehill has struggled becoming a leader for a range of reasons. Tannehill was already married upon entering the league, putting him in a social demographic separate from other young teammates. Tannehill is naturally quiet, and some thought his former coach, Joe Philbin, was not an enthusiastic endorser. Reports have surfaced suggesting former Dolphins receivers weren't onboard with Tannehill.
"I really want to move him up, but I just think Tannehill is a one-level thrower," an offensive coordinator said. "He can't arc and pace the ball. Adam will hide his deficiencies. Tannehill would get exposed other places. They will throw short, underneath stuff -- catch-and-carry plays. But if Tannehill went and played in vertical offense, it would be a train wreck."
One offensive coordinator on Ryan Fitzpatrick: "He is a product of the fact that they have a couple good receivers, and the day when they really needed him to play well, what happened?"
[h2]25.
Ryan Fitzpatrick |
New York Jets[/h2]
Avg. rating: 3.19 |
Change in rating: N/A |
2015 rank: N/A
The pattern is clear for Fitzpatrick wherever he goes. He plays well enough to factor into the starting equation, but his miscues stand out enough for teams to think hard before re-signing him. The Jets did bring back Fitzpatrick, but first they dared him to sign elsewhere.
"He was with Chan Gailey, and Chan is good," a head coach said. "If he leaves Chan, he needs to get back to Harvard and redo that degree. Chan has been a football lifesaver."
Fitzpatrick threw 31 TDs with 15 INTs on his way to a 63.6 Total QBR, which ranked 12th. But three interceptions with the season on the line in Week 17 affirmed suspicions.
An offensive coordinator said he couldn't recall a quarterback as impressive drawing up plays on the whiteboard as Fitzpatrick was coming out of college, but he said Fitzpatrick plays as though he's the only one unaware of his limitations.
"He has played well, but he just makes those decisions that are head scratchers," a different offensive coordinator said. "Last year, when they had a chance to get into the playoffs if they won the game, that was his chance to be the guy, and he couldn't get it done. He is a great guy, but he has had opportunities everywhere."
One GM on Tyrod Taylor: "There is hope he turns into a poor man's Russell Wilson, but I don't think he can stay healthy. I don't think he is strong enough and he doesn't throw the ball as well, either."
[h2]26.
Tyrod Taylor |
Buffalo Bills[/h2]
Avg. rating: 3.29 |
Change in rating: N/A |
2015 rank: N/A
Taylor finished his first season as a starter with 20 TDs, six INTs and a 67.8 QBR score that ranked seventh in the NFL. He ran the ball 104 times for 568 yards and four TDs. Those are impressive numbers, but voters think Taylor will have to improve his accuracy and durability to ascend.
"Tyrod Taylor can do a lot of things Russell Wilson can do, but Tyrod misses throws," a head coach said. "If Russell gets the open guy and sees him, he hits him."
A defensive coordinator placed Taylor in the third tier and meant it as a compliment because he had so much respect for Taylor's running ability.
"He makes plays with his legs, and if you're strong on defense and you have a bit of a running game, then I think he can get you through," a former GM said. "I don't see him taking you to the promised land, but I think you can win playing the right way."
A head coach gave Taylor the QB's only second-tier vote.
"I think he is smart and I think he sees stuff," this head coach said. "He is not the biggest guy, but he has a gun. He has a good way about him."
One GM on Brock Osweiler: "I thought he got progressively worse as the season went on last year, and I'll be interested to see how he does without that zone running scheme."
[h2]27.
Brock Osweiler |
Houston Texans[/h2]
Avg. rating: 3.36 |
Change in rating: N/A |
2015 rank: N/A
Voters are universally optimistic about Texans coach Bill O'Brien getting the most from Osweiler. That doesn't mean voters universally think Osweiler is going to be an upper-tier QB.
"I wouldn't have minded if he stayed in Denver," said a head coach whose team faces the Broncos this season. "If he was any good, they would not have let him go. That is one position, especially if your general manager is a quarterback, you don't let that guy go if he is good."
The Texans are not the first team to spend big for a quarterback mostly because they didn't have one they liked. Teams don't have to love quarterbacks to pay them well. A personnel director from the AFC West said he thought Osweiler would gain confidence from knowing he has enough job security to ride out the occasional bad game.
"I just need to see him as the guy," another personnel director said. "He is a leader type, but he is not an innate leader. Some of it is manufactured. He has to grow into a leader. He will talk and do all that stuff but it is not as natural as it is with some of the other guys. I think that can backfire on you, especially when you are faced with adversity."
Voters described Osweiler as a big quarterback with a strong arm, average accuracy and unremarkable ability as an anticipatory thrower.
"If they try to put the game on his shoulders, I think he is not the type of quarterback who is going to win it for you," a different personnel director said. "He needs a strong run game, which they will give him. He needs an O-line, which he did not have in Denver last year. Is he a $17 million quarterback? Well, that's what the market says he was. That will put a lot of pressure on him to perform and I'd be a little leery of that."
One defensive coordinator on Sam Bradford: "I think he is a solid quarterback at times, but there is more to it than that; with his body language and how he complained, I'm not a big fan."
[h2]28.
Sam Bradford |
Philadelphia Eagles[/h2]
Avg. rating: 3.48 |
Change in rating: -7.7% |
2015 rank: T-23
Bradford made no friends among voters when he publicly complained about the Eagles' decision to draft
Carson Wentz second overall. However, some thought Bradford showed enough late last season to generate optimism around his performance projection.
"He was healthy for the first time, he knows where everybody is, knows how to use them and he reads coverages easily," a head coach said.
An offensive coordinator called Bradford the ultimate tease as a highly skilled player who can appear rattled and does not deliver ultimately. Bradford still has not played behind a strong offensive line or in an offense with exceptional weaponry.
"He has the arm talent, I think he is a smart guy, I think he is a little [soft], which came out the way he handled his business to begin with this offseason," a QB coach said. "I just don't see the decision-making, consistent accuracy and the fortitude that [makes me think] we have a shot to win every Sunday. With Doug Pederson coaching, I would take Alex Smith over Bradford, but it's the same kind of situation."
Bradford entered this offseason with 78 TD passes and $78 million in career earnings. The $22 million guaranteed in his current deal will push him to the $100 million mark.
"I'm not the greatest Bradford guy," another QB coach said. "I don't think he can create anything himself, and in this day and age, pockets aren't going to be clean."