#91 Fritzie Zivic (158-65-10)
Fritzie Zivic is another fighter to haul in more than 150 wins, but unlike Jack Berg, Zivic suffered a whopping 65 defeats. He lost a few. So what is the justification for ranking him so highly?
In part it is down to the way Zivic vetted his opponents: he didn’t. He makes Berg’s matchmaking policy look rather conservative. Zivic would fight anyone. He faced Ray Robinson twice, Billy Conn, Kid Azteca, Bob Montgomery, Beau Jack, Bummy Davis, Phil Furr, Izzy Jannazzo, Sam Angott, Lou Ambers, Jimmy Leto, the list goes on and on. It can be argued quite convincingly that Fritzie Zivic met the best array of fighters out of anyone on the entire list. I’ll say that again: Zivic may have fought the highest level of competition in the history of boxing.
And he won a fair share.
The jewel in his crown is unquestionably the twin wins over Henry Armstrong. Over the years it has become truth by repetition that Armstrong was past prime for those fights. I suspect it is true that he had slipped a little, but in the previous five months he had knocked out welterweight contenders Ralph Zannelli (TKO5), Paul Junior (TKO3), Lew Jenkins (TKO6) and Phil Furr (KO4). He was and remained the welterweight champion of the world, in full bloom—until Fritzie got a hold of him.
The first fight was close—Zivic had to knock Armstrong onto his *** in the last round to take the decision. The second fight was not. Armstrong had lost one fight in the last fifty-eight, down at lightweight to the rampant Lou Ambers, but it was Zivic who called time on the Armstrong party, stopping him for the first time since his pro debut.
Second and third are Fritzie’s wins over two fighters that were among the black murderer’s row of welter and middleweights that populated the era, ducked almost universally by the white contenders and champions of that time. Zivic ducked no one. He really had no business beating Charley Burley, who was faster, stronger, harder hitting and longer, but he did so over ten rounds in March of ’38. Similar things could be said of Eddie Booker, who narrowly missed out on this list and who was unbeaten in forty-one fights coming into his 1939 eight rounder with Zivic. Fritzie brought that streak to a juddering halt, snapping off five of the last six rounds with an aggressive punching performance against a man that would spend the rest of his career boxing as a middleweight.
Speaking of middleweights, Zivic met a great one in Jake LaMotta, on four separate occasions. The first, a split decision win for Jake LaMotta over ten, was a fight that Zivic swore all the way to the grave that he had won; it is true that, neither available wire report saw the fight for Jake, one scoring it a draw, the other having it to Fritzie. In a rematch over fifteen, LaMotta was said to be taking the fight “more seriously” but was confident that the longer distance would suit him. Zivic beat him out of sight, LaMotta getting as few as two of the fifteen rounds on some cards. LaMotta did win their two remaining bouts but wait a moment—what the hell was Zivic doing even fighting LaMotta? This was a smaller, older, past-prime welterweight taking on one of the strongest middles in history, ceding every single conceivable style advantage in existence and giving him nightmares. Beating him should have been impossible.
Yes, Zivic lost a few.
#90 Young Griffo (69-9-44; 9-1-3 Newspaper Decisions)
Say hello to the list-maker’s nightmare, the inscrutable, the irascible, the mercurial Young Griffo. Just look at that record—forty-four mysterious draws and one hideous robbery to be investigated and interpreted. The temptation to leave him out was enormous—in the end that proved impossible.
From the beginning then: Griffo (real name, Albert Griffo) boxed his way through the forest of featherweights then competing in his native Australia mostly in no decision bouts where a draw would be declared in the event that no knockout was scored—which was often for Griffo who hit without power but was almost impossible to tag clean. He picked up the Australian featherweight title in 1889 and after a couple of defenses annexed the world’s featherweight title with a fifteenth round stoppage of the hard-swinging “Torpedo” Billy Murphy who had rather impressively dropped Griffo twice in the first couple of rounds but by the eleventh was struggling. In the fifteenth, he quit, a bare-knuckle fighter by nature he seemed displeased at having to wear gloves, which he claimed had been tampered with; this seems not to have been the case but either way and although it was amidst no little controversy, Griffo was now the champion. His first defense ended in a 13th round knockout of Paddy Moran, a routine win, but the next day report in the Barrier Miner contains a line of great interest—“Moran had plenty of supporters and was in better condition than Griffo.” Whether Griffo was yet the alcoholic he surely became during his years in America is unknown to me but he seems to have developed distaste for hard training and a habit for turning up to important fights out of shape very early in his career.
With me so far? Good. Because things are about to get worse. Unless you are a director in search for a project for your next biopic, in which case things are about to get better.
First George Powell quit to Griffo in March of ’91 and then Griffo beat Murphy in a rematch that July after he pushed or punched Griffo to the canvas then threw himself on top of him, continuing the attack for which he was subsequently disqualified in a fight he was apparently controlling. Griffo defended his featherweight title once more, renounced it, and sailed for America where the deepest lightweight division in all of history was stirring.
Griffo met them all. He met the long-reigning lightweight champion Jack McAuliffe. He met the future champion Frank Erne. He met tombstone puncher Kid Lavigne. He met the brilliant Joe Gans three times. He met the genius that was George Dixon three times. And Griffo did not win a single one of these fights. Worse, many of them were total farces.
Nevertheless, this is the time from which is reputation as the most physically talented boxer of his era springs. Lavigne, who met him first over a drawn eight-rounder of which he had the better, described him as the cleverest and best boxer he had ever met. When the two fought again over twenty rounds in 1895, Lavigne again got the better of their draw although unfortunate reproductions of the Nat Fleischer story concerning the fight may have given the opposite impression over the years. Next day reports are clear; the draw was “inevitable” but Lavigne had the better of Griff—or perhaps Griff had the better of Griff. By this time he was drinking heavily and “carried a paunch.”
Against Erne, he fought a drawn four-rounder almost universally regarded as a fake. He claimed himself that his first fight with Joe Gans, fought in November of 1895, was also faked, although the 1897 rematch was a superb performance. “He completely out-boxed me,” Gans is said to have told The Washington Post. “He was the greatest defensive boxer that ever lived.” A draw was the result. Gans caught up with the shot version of Griffo and stopped him in eight rounds three years later.
The smaller George Dixon fought three draws with the Australian. Many sources have him holding the tiniest of margins over Griffo the first time around over twenty, both men boxing with utter brilliance in their second drawn fight over twenty-five. Griffo had gone to fat by the time of their third fight over ten and my impression is of a fighter who just doesn’t want to get hit rather than one who wants to win a fight. Such were his abilities in this area that nobody thought to complain. Another draw was declared.
Finally, to Griffo’s contest with the legendary Jack McAuliffe. It is in keeping with the perversity of Griffo’s career arch that his greatest win was a loss.
I am uncomfortable turning over the judges’ verdict for the purposes of historical rankings even when we have the film of the fight, so for me, naming Griffo a winner over McAullife is no small matter. It is a fact, however, that not a single next day report labels the reigning lightweight champion the winner. The best that can be seen for him is the draw declared by the San Francisco Call. The Witchita Daily Eagle wrote that Griffo had “punched [McAuliffe] all over Coney Island, slapped his face and wiped up the United States with Mr. Jack, the referee bobbed up and takes the battle away from him.” The Salt Lake Herald wrote that “there was never such a demonstration against a referees decision…McAuliffe attempted to speak to the crowd but was hissed down.” Griffo’s chance to be named lightweight champion was snatched from him.
Where does all that leave us? At #90, but you could rank him almost anywhere. If we were ranking fighters purely based upon their physical abilities he would be right there alongside Harry Greb and Roy Jones. If we were ranking him based upon squandered potential he would be #1. In an overall sense, I don’t think he can be higher than I have him here, however. His best results are draws and a loss, and my job is not to unpick what might have been had he turned up for his biggest fights sober and in shape but to appraise what actually occurred and what actually occurred was his matching some of the greatest fighters in all of history based upon a defensive style of boxing the like of which may not have been seen in the sport again until Nico Locche hit his stride nearly seventy years later.