The question of whether you’d prefer to have Buster Posey or Yadier Molina at catcher has lots of layers, as does the debate about whether Miguel Cabrera is the game’s top first baseman.
But with Troy Tulowitzki coming back from major surgery and facing an uncertain future, there really is no clear No. 1 among the shortstops. You could take this in a lot of different directions, depending on what you value the most -- a preference for high-end offense, or Platinum Glove-caliber defense, or mere consistency.
Through conversations with team evaluators, general managers and our own statistical analysts, we probably considered four or five different guys in the No. 1 spot at one time or another.
We settled on this ranking of MLB shortstops:
1. Andrelton Simmons, Atlanta Braves
Simmons is not the perfect player, by any means; picking the No. 1 shortstop is not the same now as it was in 2001, when you had your choice of Alex Rodriguez, Nomar Garciaparra, Derek Jeter, Miguel Tejada and others. Simmons had a .286 on-base percentage last season, with seven homers among just 29 extra-base hits in 540 plate appearances. It would be very reasonable here to make a case in the No. 1 spot for a better hitter, or maybe two or three others.
But a highly ranked executive put it best when explaining why he’d have Simmons as the No. 1 shortstop. “He’s the best defensive shortstop, easily -- a great defender at a position where defense is the most important thing."
Especially in an era in which offensive numbers are down and teams are looking for an edge with their positioning, having a shortstop with both the best arm and best range is an enormous asset.
There is a lot of skepticism among evaluators about whether Simmons will be anything more than an average hitter, given the nature of his swing. But the Braves have him under contract through his age-30 season, which means they should have at least six more seasons of shutdown defense at shortstop, making him a tremendous asset.
2. Jhonny Peralta, St. Louis Cardinals
Let’s get the usual qualifier about Peralta out of the way: He was suspended in 2013 because of his ties to Biogenesis. Unlike A-Rod or Bartolo Colon, however, Peralta is still in the middle of his career, and he had a tremendous season in 2014, relative to the production at the position -- 38 doubles, 21 homers and a .779 OPS batting right in the middle of his team’s lineup, which is not as common with shortstops as it was 15 years ago.
Peralta scored very highly in defensive metrics in 2014, although Mark Simon of ESPN Stats & Information detailed that a lot of this is probably related to the improved positioning of the St. Louis defense. John Fisher of ESPN Stats & Info kicked in these notes: Peralta is fourth among shortstops in slugging percentage (.426) the past three seasons (minimum 1,000 PAs). He’s fifth among shortstops in defensive runs saved (plus-16) the past three seasons (minimum 3,000 innings).
3. Ian Desmond, Washington Nationals
At his best, Desmond can be a dynamic player with power and speed (69 homers and 66 stolen bases from 2012-14). He’s won three consecutive NL Silver Slugger Awards. He also had a whopping 183 strikeouts last season, with an on-base percentage of .313, and scouts say he still tends to make mistakes on routine plays; his 24 errors last season were the second-most in his career, and he was in the middle of the pack in defensive runs saved.
But scouts like his energy and aggressiveness, and no position player will go into 2015 with a higher risk/reward in play than Desmond, who is set to become a free agent next fall. The Yankees, Mets, Phillies and Dodgers could be in the market at that time for long-term solutions at shortstop. A big year from Desmond would pay off in a big way.
4. Troy Tulowitzki, Colorado Rockies
He’d be No. 1 if he were healthy, of course, and could be counted on for a season’s worth of games. Tulowitzki, who turned 30 in October, was the only player among those with 375 or more plate appearances to post an OPS over 1.000. He had 21 homers among 40 extra-base hits, and oh by the way, he also was one of the highest-ranked defenders at his position. In the 91 games he played in 2014, he posted an OPS+ of 171, a number that is the equivalent of what a vintage Ken Griffey Jr. generated over a full season in 1993, and what Buster Posey generated in his MVP season of 2012.
But Tulowitzki had surgery to repair a hip labrum, which some rival executives believe is a major concern moving forward. While the sense of rival GMs is that Colorado would listen to offers for the four-time All-Star, they’re not really sure what he is right now, or what he’s going to be, this while carrying a contract that guarantees him $118 million over the next six seasons.
“There’s a lot of risk with him,” said one rival official.
Simon sent this along: The most wins above replacement (WAR) among shortstops the last two seasons: Tulowitzki (10.
, Simmons (10.3), Peralta (9.1), Hanley Ramirez (9.0), Desmond (7.3).
5. J.J. Hardy, Baltimore Orioles
The Orioles smartly got him off the free-agent market by investing a three-year, $40 million deal in Hardy, who would have drawn interest from the Yankees and Mets, among others. Hardy has won the last three AL Gold Glove Awards, and he’s had five seasons of 22 or more homers. He's very quietly among the best at the position, and has been for a little while now.
6. Brandon Crawford, San Francisco Giants
Every other October, we’ve gotten a taste of why Crawford is a perfect fit for the Giants, with his consistent and occasionally spectacular defense. Here’s Crawford in the World Series making a strong throw, and here he is saving a run on a ball that skipped off the glove of Pablo Sandoval.
7. Erick Aybar, Los Angeles Angels
Mike Scioscia spoke last season about how Aybar, 30, really doesn’t get a lot of notice for what he does. He's a pretty consistent hitter with some pop and the ability to drive in runs. But Aybar also puts the ball in play, at least compared to most in an era of high-volume strikeouts. He has never had more than 81 strikeouts in any season.
8. Alexei Ramirez, Chicago White Sox
He has some value in the trade market (see below). Justin Havens of ESPN Stats & Info sent along this note about his defense and offense: “He may be slipping defensively, at least as measured by defensive runs saved -- he’s gone from +14 to +1 to -4 since 2012. Also, through the end of May, he was hitting .329 with a .479 slugging percentage; after that, he hit .243 with a .370 slugging over a span of 423 plate appearances."
9. Alcides Escobar, Kansas City Royals
As he ages, Escobar is becoming somewhat like Hardy -- a good and reliable player. His mediocre ratings in defensive metrics don’t match what a lot of evaluators think about him -- that he is among the better shortstops in baseball. He certainly filled a key role for the Royals amid their postseason surge.
10. Starlin Castro, Chicago Cubs
I have to admit that as I started this, I thought Castro would be ranked somewhere in the range of best six to eight shortstops. But rival evaluators want to see more maturation in his defense, more consistency; in 2014, he scored only slightly higher than Hanley Ramirez in defensive runs saved. Some evaluators are convinced that if the Cubs don’t trade Castro, he’ll eventually be moved to another spot as Addison Russell ascends into the shortstop role.
Castro has 846 career hits and still hasn’t reached his 25th birthday, and he had a nice rebound in 2014 offensively, with his OPS climbing from .631 to .777. And he's under control for a while in Chicago.
Honorable mentions
Jimmy Rollins, Phillies: He had a .717 OPS last season, with 43 extra-base hits and 28 steals in 138 games. A lot of evaluators continue to regard him as a good defender.
Elvis Andrus, Rangers: We’ve seen what he can be at his best, but he has gone in reverse in terms of production. Andrus’ OPS declined from .727 in 2012 to .647 last year -- when he had just 38 extra-base hits in 685 plate appearance -- and he was thrown out on 15 of his 42 stolen-base attempts. He is 26 years old and should be higher than this. John Fisher notes: He’s fourth among shortstops in OBP (.331) the past three seasons (minimum 1,000 PAs); he’s seventh among shortstops in defensive runs saved (plus-6) the past three seasons (minimum 3,000 innings).
Jose Reyes, Blue Jays: The 31-year-old shortstop had a .726 OPS in 2014, with 30 steals in 32 attempts. But some evaluators are seeing holes develop in his defensive play.
Hanley Ramirez is not on this list because a lot of evaluators expect he’ll be playing a different position in his next stop. He’s still an excellent offensive player; as Havens notes, he is No. 1 in home runs and offensive WAR among current shortstops for his career. He also had the highest OPS+ among shortstops in 2014, at 132.
Of course, his defense has been below average, thus all the talk about a position switch.
Notables across free agency
• Players (and a lot of the rest of us) have a thing for round numbers, which is why hitting .400 (instead of .399 or .39
is such a big deal, why hitting a 500th homer gets a lot of attention.
Pablo Sandoval is in negotiations with the Giants, Red Sox and perhaps some other teams, and it’s possible his contract offers might be in the range of $90 million. The other day, I mentioned on Twitter that you wonder if, deep down inside, it’s really important for Sandoval to get a $100 million deal. In response, a tweep sent this along ... which may or may not give some insight into Sandoval’s feeling about the $100 million figure. Molly Knight wrote this piece about Sandoval.
If, in fact, the Giants or the Red Sox have made offers approaching $100 million, it might be worth it for them to defer money and structure their deals in such a way that the headline on the deal is about a nine-figure contract. Perhaps it really does mean something to him.
Don’t rule out the possibility of Sandoval returning to the Giants, writes Scott Lauber. There has been confidence within the San Francisco organization that they'll be able to re-sign Sandoval -- but if the Giants cannot, and Sandoval signs someplace else, there won’t be remorse. The Giants believe they’ve been fair, given the history with Sandoval.
San Francisco is right in the middle of the Sandoval talks, writes Henry Schulman. Giants exec Bobby Evans believes Sandoval is close to a decision.
• There lots of rumblings in the industry that the Padres are positioning themselves for a big splash -- perhaps the signing of outfielder Yasmani Tomas, the defector from Cuba, for example, or maybe an unexpected trade. This is the first offseason since A.J. Preller was hired by president Mike Dee as the team’s general manager.
The bidding on Tomas has dragged on, perhaps because of related situations, like Pablo Sandoval’s negotiations.
• The Pirates cleared the way for Pedro Alvarez to move to first base, and have cut Ike Davis.
• Some rival evaluators believe that when the bidding in the Jon Lester negotiations is over, he will be with the Chicago Cubs, whose situation has changed substantively this week. Russell Martin was the centerpiece of the Cubs’ offseason wish list, given their own long-term strengths and needs -- and the Cubs were probably as surprised as the rest of the industry when the Blue Jays added a fifth year to their offer and separated themselves.
So now the Cubs’ front office is left to reassess the big picture. The fact that Martin didn’t sign with them might theoretically cause them to ratchet down their own expectations for 2015 improvement, and simply wait a little longer to target available veterans to build around. You could make the argument that because Martin didn’t sign, it might make less sense to pay big dollars for Jon Lester or Max Scherzer for next season, because the Cubs could be a little less likely to contend for the postseason without Martin.
[+] EnlargeJon Lester
Ed Zurga/Getty Images
The Cubs and Red Sox are seen as favorites for Jon Lester's services.
But after losing out on the Martin bidding, the Cubs now have more cash available than they might've expected a week ago. There’s not really much upside in the Cubs working to make a splash, in the way that the Marlins are trying to do with their long-term investment in Giancarlo Stanton, because, well, they’re the Chicago Cubs. But the fan base, already stoked with excitement about the growing list of prospects and the hiring of manager Joe Maddon, probably does need something to show good faith -- like a promise ring, before an engagement ring. The signing of Lester or Scherzer could represent that, and Lester is someone that Cubs executives Theo Epstein and Jed Hoyer know well from their days in Boston together.
Remember: The Cubs were a major player in the Masahiro Tanaka negotiations last winter, bidding $140 million. They’re not averse to pursuing the right player at the right time, and with the Cubs having missed in their effort to sign Martin, maybe Lester will move into the crosshairs as the right guy at the right time. Ultimately, they’ll make the baseball decision that seems right to them, as they did with Martin, when they decided to offer four years instead of five years.
But some rival evaluators think Lester will look even more attractive to them now.
Lester met with the Braves on Thursday, and Lester and Sandoval are awaiting offers from the Red Sox. Bernie Miklasz wonders if the Cardinals are plotting a big move for Lester. It wasn’t clear whether there was progress in the negotiations with the Braves, writes David O’Brien.
• Jerry Crasnick details the efforts to pick up pace of play in the Arizona Fall League.
• The offseason waters continue to be muddied by the incredible number of veterans eligible for free agency next fall who are currently dangling in the market: Justin Upton, Jordan Zimmermann, Doug Fister, Rick Porcello, Ian Kennedy, Ian Desmond, Jimmy Rollins and others. Yoenis Cespedes may also be had, rival evaluators believe, in the same vein as the others: The Red Sox would be willing to take something really good for him in return.
The Reds have three players eligible for free agency next fall currently available in the market -- Mat Latos, Mike Leake and Alfredo Simon -- but are not close to doing anything, writes John Fay.
• The White Sox's asking price for Alexei Ramirez is said by rival teams to be steep, so much so that any interested team would have to look at him -- in light of the cost -- as a player who could be a pivotal piece in the team’s effort to win a championship in the next couple of seasons.
• Russell Martin met with reporters in Toronto on Thursday and talked about how the Jays went all-in. He is going to be a leader, as John Lott writes.
• The Rays took Jose Molina off their roster and traded reliever Joel Peralta to the Dodgers. L.A. added to its thin bullpen. The trade talks between Andrew Friedman and Matt Silverman were smoothly awkward, as Marc Topkin writes.
Moves, deals and decisions
1. The manager challenges will remain in the replay system, which will have a lot of managers and club officials scratching their heads.
2. The Orioles claimed Alex Hassan on waivers.
3. The Red Sox added another talented catcher to their 40-man roster.
4. The Tigers added a reliever.
5. The Indians added some guys to their 40-man roster.
6. The Brewers rounded out their 40-man roster.
7. The White Sox designated a veteran pitcher for assignment.
8. The Cubs added a talented pitcher to their 40-man roster, as Jesse Rogers writes.
9. The Rangers brought back a catcher.
10. Juan Nicasio is on the way out.
11. The Angels picked up an outfielder.
12. The Mariners added some players to their 40-man roster.
Dings and dents
1. Jesse Biddle has mild tendinitis.
2. Tyson Ross says his forearm is healthy.
AL West
• The Astros played the odds on their 40-man roster decisions.
• Jeff Luhnow is not averse to contract extensions, writes Evan Drellich. A lot of rival evaluators are wondering: When are the Astros going to use their financial flexibility this winter?
• Yu Darvish decided to date openly with a wrestling champ.
AL Central
• Torii Hunter is thinking about a return to the Twins.
• The Royals’ partial season-ticket holders will choose Opening Day seats soon.
AL East
• Chris Davis discussed a moment of weakness in a radio interview. From his conversation with SHINE-FM:
“I was really down,” Davis said. “I was really depressed because I felt like I had let so many people down and had really just scarred my reputation to the point of where everything that I had done wasn’t really going to count for anything. God just reached down and put his arm around me at that time and let me know that it’s OK to stumble as long as you get up and move forward and learn from your mistakes. I’m at a point right now where I don’t ever wish to go through that again, but I appreciate the process and where it’s brought me spiritually.”
NL Central
• The Cardinals chose Carlos Martinez over Shelby Miller, as Bernie Miklasz writes.
NL East
• The pressure is now on Giancarlo Stanton, writes Greg Cote.
• Bud Selig continues to support the Wilpons.
• Zack Wheeler doesn’t want to be traded by the Mets, writes Anthony McCarron.
Lastly
• Rob Manfred got a five-year contract.
• Ryan Howard has been involved in a really difficult situation. This story certainly provides a different context for his struggles last season. It’s worth repeating -- a Ubaldo Jimenez-for-Ryan Howard trade, with the Phillies eating the $10 million buyout of his contract in 2017, could make a ton of sense for both the Orioles and Philadelphia.
• The Mariners got an award for their philanthropic work.
• Yankees general manager Brian Cashman did a nice thing to raise awareness for a charity, and talked about his team with reporters.
And today will be better than yesterday.